Article - How to use modulus in Casio calculator apps | A step-by-step guide - Casio Calculators

How to use modulus in Casio calculator apps | A step-by-step guide

Find out how your students can use the fx-CG50’s graphing function to calculate modulus function equations.

Student studying

The modulus function, or occasionally mod for short, is an important part of the maths A-level. However, it’s not the only operation that can be described by ‘mod’, so when revising using a calculator to solve these questions, it’s important that your students understand what processes they should be following.

What is the mod function?

The modulus function – also sometimes known as the absolute value function, – represents the absolute value, or magnitude, of a number or function. This will always be the same, irrespective of whether the number is positive or negative, and can be thought of as the distance from a number to zero.

In exams, students will typically be presented with a function and asked to find its modulus or absolute value. Let’s look at how the modulus function works on Casio’s calculators to see how these questions can be answered in practice.

Students learning with fx-CG50 calculator

Using the modulus function on Casio calculators

A modulus equation can be solved numerically using the G-Solv function, but often, the best approach to the modulus function on a Casio fx-CG50 graphic calculator is to plot a graph. This gives your students a clear visual reference for the function. You can do this by following these steps:

1. Select Graph from the main menu
2. To enter a modulus function, press OPTN and choose Numeric (F5)
3. Select the Abs (absolute value) key (F1)
4. Enter the function in the Y1 field, then press EXE
5. To plot the function, choose DRAW (F6)

The function can then easily be analysed, especially with respect to intersections with other functions.

Video guide: modulus function on Casio calculators

For a visual demonstration of the modulus function on the Casio fx-CG50, we’ve created the below video, which shows how you can use the modulus function to solve equations both graphically and numerically.

Students using the Casio fx-CG50 graphic calculator

Troubleshooting common issues with modulus on Casio calculators

The most common issues students are likely to face when using their calculators include data entry errors, such as not entering the equation in the correct format, or failing to select the correct mode before inputting their function. These can be avoided by ensuring students understand each step in the process before attempting to enter a modulus function.

If students are still getting the incorrect answer, they may need to fully reset their calculator before inputting the equation again.

Students learning

Practical applications of the modulus function

The modulus function has a number of real-world applications that can be used to provide context for students when solving these problems. Some use cases they may encounter include:

GPS navigation: The modulus function is used to ensure that the distance to your destination is always shown correctly or factor in uncertainties such as delays or route changes.

Finance: The function can be used to show absolute changes in magnitude for prices on the stock market, helping investors make fully-informed decisions.

Manufacturing: Absolute values can be used to set tolerance ranges for products and ensure that finished goods are within acceptable margins.

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